Intangiriro:
Ikoranabuhanga ryo kuboha rigeze kure, rihindura inganda zimyenda ituma umusaruro mwinshi wimyenda.Ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwimashini ziboha zikoreshwa kenshi mubikorwa byo gukora: imashini ziboha izenguruka hamwe nimashini zidoda zidafite ubudodo.Mugihe bisa nkibikorwa, bifite itandukaniro ritandukanye bigira ingaruka kubicuruzwa byanyuma.Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzacengera muburyo bwa tekiniki yimashini zombi kugirango dusobanukirwe ibiranga byihariye kandi tugaragaze ibyiza batanga.
Imashini yo kuzenguruka:
Imashini ziboha zizunguruka zikoreshwa cyane mugukora imyenda itandukanye, harimo imyenda idoda.Izi mashini zigizwe nigitanda cya inshinge za silindrike hamwe nuyobora imigozi ikora mukuzenguruka.Mugihe inshinge zizamuka hejuru, zikora imirongo ifatanye ikora umwenda uboshye.Imashini ziboha zizenguruka zitanga imyenda ya tubular isaba indi ntambwe yo guteranya imyenda.
Ibyiza byimashini iboha:
1. Guhinduranya: Imashini iboha izenguruka ikoreshwa cyane kandi irashobora kubyara imyenda isanzwe, imbavu, piqué nibindi bitambara.Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ni byiza mu gukora imyenda nka T-shati, imyenda ndetse n'imyenda ya siporo.
2. Igiciro-cyiza: Izi mashini zirashobora gukora umusaruro wihuse kandi zihendutse mubijyanye numurimo nigihe.Byongeye kandi, imyenda izenguruka ikunda kugira uburyo bwiza bwo kurambura no kugarura ibintu, byongera imyenda kandi iramba yimyenda.
3. Ubunini: Imashini iboha izenguruka irashobora kuba ifite ibikoresho byinshi byo kugaburira imyenda, kugirango habeho ibishushanyo mbonera byamabara atandukanye.Ubu bunini ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mugukora ibishushanyo bigoye cyangwa imyenda ya jacquard.
Imashini idoda imyenda y'imbere:
Ku bijyanye n'imyenda y'imbere idafite ikidodo, ugomba gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye bita imashini idoda imyenda y'imbere.Izi mashini zakozwe kugirango zivemo imyenda y'imbere itabanje gukata cyangwa kudoda.Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ibicuruzwa byanyuma bisa nkutagira ingano, byongera ihumure kandi bitanga isura nziza.
Ibyiza by'imashini yo kuboha imyenda y'imbere:
1. Kurandura ikidodo: Inyungu nyamukuru yimashini zidoda zidoda zidafite ubudodo ni ugukuraho imyenda, akenshi usanga itorohewe kandi ntigaragara neza.Izi mashini zibohesha imyenda y'imbere mu gice kimwe, zemeza ko nta mpande zikaze cyangwa ubudodo butera uburakari bushobora gutera ikibazo.
2. Kuzamura ubwiza bwiza: Imashini zibohesha imyenda y'imbere idafite ubudodo ituma ibishushanyo bigoye kandi bishya, harimo ibishushanyo, imiterere, ndetse no guhuza ibice.Ibi bintu byateye imbere bituma imyenda ishimisha kandi igashakishwa cyane ku isoko.
3. Kongera ihumure kandi bikwiye: Ukoresheje tekinoroji yo kuboha igezweho, imashini zimbere zidafite ubudodo zirashobora gukora imyenda ifite compression, guhumeka no kurambura ahantu hagenewe.Ibiranga bigira uruhare mu kongera ihumure, ryiza kandi ryiza ryimikorere.
Muri make:
Imashini zidoda zizunguruka hamwe nimashini zidoda zidafite ubudodo nibikoresho byingirakamaro mugikorwa cyo gukora imyenda itandukanye.Mugihe imashini ziboha zizunguruka zinyuranye, zihenze kandi zipimwa, imashini zidoda zidafite ubudodo zitanga inyungu zo gukuraho ikidodo, kuzamura ubwiza, no kunoza ihumure kandi bikwiye.Guhitamo hagati yizi mashini amaherezo biterwa nibisabwa byihariye bya buri mwenda hamwe na filozofiya yabugenewe.
Iterambere rihoraho mu buhanga bwo kuboha ryemeza ko imashini ziboha izenguruka hamwe n’imashini zidoda zidafite imyenda zizakomeza kugira uruhare runini mu nganda z’imyenda.Mugusobanukirwa neza hagati yizi mashini, abayikora barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kugirango batezimbere umusaruro kandi bahuze ibyifuzo byisoko ryimyambarire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-30-2023